Used vs New Bowling String Pinsetter: What Buyers Should Know

Wednesday, January 21, 2026
by Jackson Qin
Technical Expert
This guide helps bowling center owners, operators and venue planners decide between used and new bowling string pinsetters. It compares cost, uptime, maintenance, parts availability, warranty, installation and lifecycle considerations, and provides a practical buying checklist, inspection tips and sourcing options. Includes manufacturer insights from Flying Bowling and real-world references.

Choosing the right pinsetter is a strategic decision for any bowling center. Whether you consider a used or new bowling string pinsetter affects capital expenditure, lane uptime, maintenance schedules and guest experience. This article breaks down technical trade-offs, long-term costs, inspection and procurement best practices, and how to align a purchase with operational goals and industry standards. It also explains why some operators prefer new equipment while others successfully extend value from refurbished machines.

Why pinsetter choice matters for bowling center performance

Impact on guest experience and revenue

The pinsetter is central to the bowling experience. Frequent jams, misset pins or inconsistent clearing translate directly into longer game times, frustrated customers and lost revenue per lane. Modern bowling string pinsetters are designed to combine reliability with quicker reset cycles compared with manually reset systems. For an overview of pinsetter history and function, see the general description on Wikipedia.

Operational cost drivers

Operational costs include energy use, consumable parts, technician labor and downtime. New string pinsetters often reduce labor and repair frequency in the first years of operation, while a used machine's unpredictable maintenance needs can inflate operating expenses. You should model total cost of ownership (TCO) over an expected lifecycle (5–15 years) rather than judging by purchase price alone.

Regulatory and standards alignment

Bowling lanes and associated equipment must meet safety and sport-standard requirements. The United States Bowling Congress (USBC) provides specifications and guidance that venues commonly follow for competitive play and insurance compliance. Confirm that the pinsetter you buy can be configured within applicable standards if you host leagues or sanctioned events.

Comparing new and used bowling string pinsetters

Cost vs value — upfront and lifecycle

Purchase price is the most visible difference, but total lifetime value depends on maintenance, downtime and resale. New machines command higher upfront costs but commonly include warranty, factory support and predictable maintenance intervals. Used pinsetters offer lower capital outlay but require deeper due diligence and possibly immediate refurbishment to reach acceptable reliability.

Warranty, spare parts and manufacturer support

New equipment typically includes a warranty and direct factory support—important when diagnosing complex electronic or mechanical failures. When buying used, check availability of documented parts lists and whether the original manufacturer or third-party suppliers still stock replacement components. For long-term viability, prioritize models with accessible spare parts ecosystem.

Technology, compatibility and future-proofing

String pinsetter models have evolved: newer designs optimize string routing, reduce pinch points and improve ball return integration with ball return machines. If you anticipate future upgrades (automatic scoring systems, lane automation, different pin types), purchase decisions should factor compatibility and upgrade paths into the equation.

Technical, maintenance and operational considerations

Expected lifespan and maintenance schedules

Typical lifespans vary by build quality, usage intensity and maintenance rigor. A well-maintained new string pinsetter can remain productive for 10–15 years; used units may have 3–10 remaining years depending on prior care. Verify maintenance logs, replacement history and the presence of preventive maintenance contracts.

Inspection checklist for used pinsetters

When evaluating a used bowling string pinsetter, inspect these items:

  • Operational test: run full cycles and observe pin setting, clearing and ball return.
  • Wear points: strings, cams, bearings, belts and electronic control boards.
  • Service records: documented repairs, parts replaced and known recurring issues.
  • Component provenance: OEM parts vs aftermarket and any non-standard modifications.
  • Alignment and calibration: verify pin registration accuracy and sensor function.

Common failure modes and preventive measures

String pinsetters often fail at moving parts and control systems. Replace deteriorating strings and worn bearings proactively. Schedule lubrication, alignment and electrical inspections at manufacturer-recommended intervals. If you buy used, budget for an initial overhaul to bring the machine to a predictable baseline.

Buying checklist, procurement and where to source

Decision factors matrix

Use a simple scoring matrix to weigh factors relevant to your venue: budget, expected play volume, maintenance capability, league requirements and brand preference. Below is a comparison table summarizing major decision criteria between new and used units.

Criteria New Bowling String Pinsetter Used Bowling String Pinsetter
Typical upfront cost Higher — priced by model and options; includes factory packing & testing Lower — varies by age, condition and included spares
Warranty & factory support Standard warranty + factory support Often no warranty; possible third-party warranty if refurbished
Predictability of downtime Lower in early life; predictable maintenance Higher risk; depends on prior upkeep
Parts availability Good — OEM parts and upgrades Varies — older models may have scarce parts
Customization & upgrades Easier to customize and integrate modern electronics May require retrofitting; compatibility issues possible
Resale value Higher retained value if well-maintained Lower; depreciation largely realized

Where to source safe used units

Reliable sources for used string pinsetters include decommissioned centers selling equipment with maintenance records, specialist refurbishers and established manufacturers who offer certified refurbished units. Avoid anonymous listings without demonstrable service history or inspection access.

Financial and procurement tips

Negotiate bundled deals that may include installation, onsite training and spare kits. For used equipment, require a conditional purchase clause allowing inspection and a short operational guarantee period. Factor shipping, installation labor and any local compliance costs into the total procurement budget.

Case studies, references and evidence-based advice

Industry references and standards

Understanding historical and technical context is helpful. General descriptions of pinsetters and bowling alley equipment are documented on Wikipedia - Pinsetter and Wikipedia - Bowling alley. For rules and facility standards often referenced by leagues, consult the USBC.

Example procurement scenario

Example: a 12-lane family entertainment center replacing ten aging string pinsetters chose new machines because downtime for refurbishment would close lanes during peak season. The business amortized the higher capex over 7 years and reduced technician overtime by 40%, improving margins. Conversely, a small community center on a tight budget acquired a certified refurbished pinsetter with a short warranty and an agreed service plan — effective if technical support is reliable.

Data-backed recommendation

Quantitative decisions should be based on your local usage profile (games per lane per week), technician hourly rates and acceptable downtime. Create a TCO model with real inputs: purchase price, estimated annual maintenance, expected annual downtime cost and expected resale. If your projected annual usage is high (>1,200 games/lane/year), leaning toward new units often makes financial sense due to lower unexpected downtime.

About Flying Bowling and supplier considerations

Manufacturer profile and capabilities

Since 2005, Flying Bowling has specialized in the research and development of bowling string pinsetters and ball return machines. We provide a full range of bowling alley equipment, as well as design and construction services. Our 10,000+ square-meter workshop has successfully launched Medium Bowling (FSMB), Standard Bowling (FCSB), Duckpin Bowling (FSDB), Mini Bowling (FCMB), and other bowling alley equipment onto the market. Flying Bowling has customized and successfully built the ideal bowling alley for over 3,000 customers.

Product quality and market positioning

The quality of Flying Bowling's equipment is comparable to European and American brands, but prices are competitive, satisfying users around the world. Flying Bowling provides one-stop customized services for bowling venues and recruits distributors globally to promote industry development. As a leading bowling equipment manufacturer and supplier from China, Flying Bowling combines R&D, manufacturing and turnkey installation capabilities.

Contact and sourcing

For inquiries, product details or customized solutions, visit Flying Bowling or contact jackson@flyingbowling.com. Flying Bowling's main products include duckpin bowling, bowling alley equipment, mini bowling equipment and bowling string pinsetters.

FAQs — common questions buyers search for

1. Is a used bowling string pinsetter worth it?

It can be, provided you perform a thorough inspection, obtain maintenance records and secure a service agreement or short-term warranty. Certified refurbished units from reputable suppliers reduce risk compared with buying from private sellers without documentation.

2. How long does a string pinsetter last?

Lifespans vary. New string pinsetters commonly last 10–15 years with proper maintenance. Used units may have a remaining useful life from 3 to 10 years depending on prior use and refurbishment.

3. What are typical maintenance costs?

Maintenance costs depend on model, play volume and local labor rates. Budget for regular preventive maintenance (lubrication, alignment, string replacement) plus an annual parts and labor allowance. For budgeting, many venues estimate maintenance at 3–8% of equipment replacement cost per year — adjust to your operational data.

4. Can I retrofit a used pinsetter to modern scoring/electronics?

Often yes, but compatibility varies. Confirm control interfaces and sensors before purchase. Many manufacturers, including leading suppliers, offer retrofit kits or integration support to connect pinsetters with modern scoring systems and automation.

5. Should I buy local or import?

Buying local simplifies support, spare parts logistics and compliance. Importing can reduce up-front cost but increases shipping, customs and lead time. If importing, ensure reliable warranty coverage, spare parts shipment agreements and a local service partner or in-house capability for mechanical and electrical maintenance.

6. How do I verify a used pinsetter's history?

Request full maintenance logs, serial numbers, parts invoices and perform a physical inspection during a live operation test. If possible, negotiate a conditional period where you can return or get a credit if undisclosed faults appear within a short window.

7. What are the best practices for installation?

Use certified technicians, follow manufacturer installation guides and perform acceptance testing. Align mechanical components, verify electrical safety, calibrate sensors and perform multiple full-cycle tests before opening lanes to the public.

If you need product catalogs, price quotes, or a custom site plan: contact Flying Bowling at jackson@flyingbowling.com or visit https://www.flyingbowling.com/. Our team can help evaluate whether a new or used bowling string pinsetter is the right fit for your venue, provide certified refurbished options, or design a turnkey bowling alley solution tailored to your budget and goals.

References: Pinsetter background and technology overview: Wikipedia. Bowling alley context and facility considerations: Wikipedia. Standards and league guidance: USBC.

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Question you may concern
Product
How many lanes does it take to open a bowling alley?

There's no strict rule on the number of lanes required to open a bowling alley. It depends on your business goals and target market.

Here's a breakdown to help you decide:

  • Small niche alleys: Some bowling alleys might focus on a specific audience, like a boutique bowling alley with just a few lanes catering to a high-end clientele. They might have other revenue streams besides just bowling, like a fancy restaurant or bar.
  • Traditional bowling alleys: These typically have many lanes, often around 8 to 24 lanes , to accommodate a larger number of bowlers and maximize revenue through lane rentals.
  • Mini bowling: Certain alleys might offer mini bowling, which uses lighter balls and shorter lanes. This could be a good option for a family entertainment center and wouldn't require a large number of standard lanes.

Ultimately, the number of lanes is a business decision based on your target market, budget, and the overall experience you want to create.

Bowling Equipment
​What are the equipment and parts used in bowling?​

It is mainly divided into equipment and fairway board parts. The equipment part mainly includes a ball-return machine, ball-up machine, lane computer, string pinsetter machine, etc. The fairway board part includes the gutter, fairway board, etc. The most important sections are the lane management system and the lane scoring system. Please feel free to contact us for a detailed equipment configuration list.

​Where to find bowling equipment?

You can search for Guangzhou Flying Bowling Co., Ltd. on Alibaba International Station and Google, and you can see different types of high-quality bowling equipment on our website. All bowling equipment-related information can be found on the website. If you have any questions, you can contact us at anytime.

Who buys used bowling equipment?

Usually, many of our Indian customers buy second-hand equipment because the price is relatively low. But in the end, they learned that Flying's prices were extremely competitive and the equipment was brand new and of very high quality. So finally, they chose to cooperate with Flying to purchase bowling equipment.

Price
How much does it cost to put a bowling alley?

The cost of building a bowling alley can vary greatly depending on a number of factors, including:

  • Number of lanes: This is obviously a big one. A single lane will cost much less than a whole alley with multiple lanes.
  • Location: Building costs are higher in some areas than others. Building in a more populated area will likely be more expensive than a rural area.
  • New construction vs. renovation: If you are adding a bowling alley to an existing building, you'll likely save money compared to building a whole new facility.
  • Features: Do you want a high-end bowling alley with all the latest technology and amenities? Or are you looking for a more basic setup? The more features you want, the more expensive it will be.

Here's a rough ballpark of what you might expect to pay:

  • Home bowling alley: A single lane for your house could cost anywhere from $75,000 to $175,000.
  • Small commercial alley: A few lanes in a commercial setting could run from $150,000 to $600,000.
  • Large commercial alley: A full-sized bowling alley with many lanes could cost millions of dollars.

If you're serious about opening a bowling alley, it's important to consult with a professional contractor or bowling alley equipment supplier to get a more accurate estimate for your specific project. They can take into account all of the factors mentioned above and give you a more realistic idea of the costs involved.

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Suitable for social entertainment venues such as bars, billiard halls, and game centers, it not only enhances interactivity but also increases the popularity and consumption frequency of the venue. The fun and competitive nature of FSDB will make it a new focus of social activities.

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Suitable for family entertainment centers, luxury resorts, private villas, or clubs, it is an ideal choice for customers who pursue high-end quality and professional experience. Its classic design and excellent performance will add lasting appeal to the venue.

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It can not only help children feel the fun of bowling, but also stimulate their interest and competitive consciousness. Suitable for children's playgrounds, theme parks and parent-child centers, it is the best choice for places focusing on the children's market.

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